Thursday, September 11, 2008

Solutions to Power Play 1

The Answer key is as

1) C  2)  E  3) B  4) A 5) E  6) D 7) B 8) E 9) C  10) E

Question 1 is easy just use a-1/a= 1 and 1/a-a=1 will give two roots sum them

Question 2  10^j-1o^i=10^i(10^(j-1)-1)

1001=7.11.13=10^3+1

so clearly 10^3+1 divides 10^6-1 and therefore 10^6k-1

hence j-i=6k, k is a natural number

applying other constraints we get option e

Question 3) 1+2+3..30=30.31/2=31.15=465

[465/2]=232 now suppose a subset A of S doe not have sum more than 232 then A' must have sum more than 232 hence 1/2 of the subsets of S will have sum more than 232

so 2^30/2=2^29

question 4 use the concept of reflection we will get min distance sum as 5root(2)

Question 5) Function is not correctly defined as 0 is not a natural number

so option e)

Question 6)

let the radius be r
and the point of tangency be P and Q and triangle be ABC. P lies on AB and Q on BC

let AP = m and BQ = n

m^2 = 15^2-x^2
n^2 = 20^2-x^2
m = 9 and n = 16 x =12 arcPQ = 6pi

question 7) see n numbers product is n and sum is zero

if n is odd then sum can't be zero

similalry check for other cases it will easily come out n =4k

question 8 toughest problem of the test

let g(n)=p(n)-n

then g(17)=-7=g(24)

let a,b be integers such that p(n)=n+3

then a-17 divides g(a)-g(17)=3-(-7)=10

similarly for 24

hence we find a-17 and a-24 both divide 10 this means k=a-17 and k+7 both divide 10

this means k=-5 or-2

a=19 b=22

hence ab=418

question 9 can be easily done

question 10) tricky enough problem

look for a series and solve it you will get E

5 comments:

  1. Didn't expect such a disaster of a result!!!! But I enjoyed doing these problems. More I do, more will I learn.

    ReplyDelete
  2. In Q 2 took j-i as 6 rather than 6k.

    ReplyDelete
  3. Keep working, Problems are simpler than they appear to be !!

    ReplyDelete
  4. How is Q4 to be done using the concept of reflection?

    ReplyDelete
  5. Could you please explain Q1 in a little detail
    I tried much but didn't understand your approach at all
    why u did a-l/a ??

    ReplyDelete