Sunday, July 26, 2009

Problem Of the Day 26.07.09

If x² + y²= 1 and x, y are real numbers. Let p, q be the largest and smallest possible
value of x + y respectively. Then compute pq
a) 0                    b) 1/2         c) −1/2                          d) 2                           e) −2

8 comments:

  1. option: e -> -2

    ReplyDelete
  2. I too go with e)-2 (2^0.5 * -2^0.5)

    ReplyDelete
  3. Pls explain the solution in simple words

    ReplyDelete
  4. Sharon, we can assume x=cos A and y=Sin A
    then x+y=Cos A +sin A=sqrt(2) sin(45+A)
    max value of sin is 1 and min is -1
    hence max of x+y=sqrt(2)
    and min is -sqrt(2)
    and hence product is -2

    ReplyDelete
  5. As nothing is said about z i will take z as 2 to be on safer side.....


    therefore the equation represents a circle of radius 1

    and x+y is maximum only when x = y which gives x= +-1/root(2) same with y
    p = max(x+y) = 1/root(2) + 1/root(2) = root(2)
    q = min(x+y) = -1/root(2) -1/root(2) = -root(2)
    pq = -root(2)

    ReplyDelete
  6. x and y are 1/root 2...
    max value of x+y is 2/root 2
    min value -2/root 2 ,wen x&y are -1/root 2 each
    pq= 2/root 2 * -2/root 2 = -4/2= -2

    ReplyDelete